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Understand Halal or Haram Food Additive
Islamic
Law for Food Additives
FOOD
ADDITIVE FUNCTIONS ISLAMIC STATUS
1 Acacia gum Stabiliser;
emulsifier
Halal
2 Adipic
acid Tartness
Halal
3
Agar
Gelling agent;
retards sugar crystallisation
Halal
4
Algin
Suspending &
thickening agent; film forming agent; prevents syneresis
Halal
5
Alkali
Adjusts alkalinity
Halal
6
Ammonium carrageenan
Gelling agent
Halal
(plant)
7
Antioxidant
Stabilises fatty
acids
Mashbuh
8
Artificial colour
Adds colour
Halal
9
Ascorbic acid
Vitamin C;
stabiliser; colour preservative
Halal
10
Benzoate of Soda
Preservative
Halal
11
BHA
Chemical
preservative; antioxidant
Halal
12
BHT
Chemical
preservative; antioxidant
Halal
13
Calcium carrageenan
Thickener; gelling
agent; improves body & mouth feel
Halal
(plant)
14
Calcium disodium EDTA
Sequestrant;
stabiliser
Halal
15
Calcium propionate
Preservative
Halal
16
Calcium saccharin
Sweetener
Halal
17
Calcium salt
Flavour enhancer
Halal
18
Calcium silicate
Anti-caking agent
Halal
19
Calcium stearoyl
lactylate
Whipping agent
Mashbuh
20
Carrageenan
Gelling agent;
emulsifier; thickener; suspending agent
Halal
(plant)
21
Carrot oil
Colouring agent
Halal
22
Cellulose gum
Stabiliser;
solubility
Halal
23
Citrate
Prevents
crystallisation; enhances flavour
Halal
24
Cobalt sulphate
Prevents oxidative
deterioration
Halal
25
Corn starch
Anti-caking agent;
thickener
Halal
26
Dextrin
Emulsifier
Halal
27
Dipotassium phosphate
Emulsifier;
stabiliser
Halal
28
Disodium inosinate
Flavour adjuvant
Halal
29
Disodium phosphate
Emulsifier
Halal
30
Erythorbic acid
Chemical preservative
Halal
31
Ethoxyquin
Antioxidant
Halal
32
Ferric Orthophosphate
Nutritive
Halal
33
Ferrous gluconate
Nutrient/dietary
supplement
Halal
34
Fumaric acid
Tartness; flavouring
agent
Halal
35
Glutamic acid
Flavour enhancer
Halal
36
Glycerine
Moistness
Mashbuh
37
Glycerol monostearate
Moistness; emulsifier
Mashbuh
38
Glycine
Sweetener
Halal
39
Guar gum
Stabiliser;
thickening agent
Halal
40
Gum arabic
Emulsifier;
thickener; adhesive
Halal
41
Gum tragacanth
Thickener; binder;
stabiliser
Mashbuh
42
Hydroxylated lecithin
Emulsifier
Halal
43
Invertase
Prevents
crystallising
Halal
44
Isopropyl citrate
Improves & protects
flavour
Halal
45
Lactic acid
Adjusts acidity;
flavouring agent
Halal
(synthetic)
46
Lactostearin
Emulsifier; inhibits
spoilage
Halal
47
Lactylate
Inhibits spoilage;
flavouring agent
Halal
48
Lecithin
Emulsifier
Mashbuh
49
Malic acid
Malt diastase
Halal
50
Malt diastase
Prevents
crystallising
Halal
51
Methyl cellulose
Vegetable gum
thickener; emulsifier; stabiliser
Halal
52
Methyl silicone
Better frying;
antifoam
Halal
53
Mono- &
di-glyceride
Emulsifiers;
extractants; improve texture
Mashbuh
(Halal if from plant)
54
MSG
Flavour enhancer
Halal
55
Oxysterin
Inhibits
crystallisation; release agent
Mashbuh
56
Pectin
Suspending agent;
improves colour
Halal
57
Phosphoric acid
Acidulant
Halal
58
Polysorbate 60 &
Emulsifiers
Mashbuh
Polysorbate 80
59
Potassium citrate
Sequestrant
Halal
60
Potassium phosphate
Sequestrant;
production of caramel
Halal
61
Potassium sorbate
Preservative
Halal
62
Propyl gallate
Antioxidant
Halal
63
Propylene glycol
Emulsifying agent;
solvent
Halal
64
Propylene glycol
alginate
Emulsifier
Mashbuh
65
Propylene glycol
Emulsifier
Mashbuh
monostearate
66
Saccharine
Sweetener
Halal
(discouraged for
health reasons)
67
Silicon dioxide
Prevents caking
Halal
68
Sodium acid
pyrophosphate
Sequestrant
Halal
69
Sodium alginate
Stabiliser
Halal
70
Sodium ascorbate
Vitamin C;
preservative; colour fixative
Halal
71
Sodium benzoate
Preservative;
anti-microbial agent
Halal
72
Sodium bicarbonate
Chemical preservative
Halal
73
Sodium bisulphite
Chemical preservative
Halal
74
CMC
Stabiliser; prevents
syneresis; retains moisture
Halal
75
Sodium caseinate
Binding agent;
nutrient
Halal
76
Sodium citrate
Controls acid;
improves & protects flavour
Halal
77
Sodium erythorbate
Colour fixing agent
Halal
78
Sodium
hexametaphosphate
Sequestrant; water
blending agent
Halal
79
Sodium lauryl
sulphate
Whipping agent
Mashbuh
80
Sodium nitrate
Colour fixative;
preservative
Halal
(watch for health
reason)
81
Sodium nitrite
Preservative; colour
fixative
Halal
(discouraged for
health reasons)
82
Sodium phosphate
Sequestrant
Halal
83
Sodium propionate
Anti-microbial agent
Halal
84
Sodium silicoaluminate
Prevents lumping
Halal
85
Sodium stearate
Conditioning agent
Mashbuh
86
Sodium
stearoyl-2-lactylate
Suspending agent
Mashbuh
87
Sodium sulphite
Anti-microbial;
preserves colour & flavour
Halal
88
Sorbic acid
Chemical
preservatives
Halal
89
Sorbitan monostearate
Emulsifier;
surfactant
Mashbuh
90
Sorbitol
Improves texture;
nutrient
Halal
91
Soybean lecithin
Emulsifier
Halal
92
Stannous Chloride
Chemical preservative
Halal
93
Sulphur dioxide
Preservative;
anti-microbial
Halal
94
Tartaric acid
Flavour enhancer
Halal
95
Titanium dioxide
Colouring agent
Halal
96
Vanilla
Flavouring agent
Mashbuh
97
Vanillin
Flavouring agent
Mashbuh
98
Vinegar
Preservative
Halal
99
Whey
Nutrient
Mashbuh
(when enzymes
are used, it
should be investigated)
100
Yeast
Fermenting agent
Mashbuh
(Haram when
it produces ethyl
alcohol during
fermentation)
101
Zein
Coating agent
Halal
Words of Wisdom -
Good
Intention and naive doesn't mean HALAL
A
must know
for a excited and ambition Halalpreneur
before emabarking to the trade of Halal.
Remember
: Exploring Halal,
Understanding Halal,
Knowing Halal,
Perceiving Halal,
Exercising it and lastly Practise Halal.
Be
HALALPRENEUR
Eat
HALALICIOUS
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